B4A Library [Class] Flexible Table

klaus · Jun 30, 2013

This thread will be used by Erel, Melamoud and myself to discuss / post new releases of the Table class.

The table class is a flexible UI component that enable scrollable table like UI, with sortable columns, multiselect rows etc

the table is very efficient, maintaining labels only for visible rows

old thread with details : http://www.b4x.com/forum/additional...view-supports-tables-any-size.html#post110901

The class depend on following libraries:
- StringUtils (standard)
- SQL (standard)
- JavaObject (standard)
- B4XCollections (standard)
- ScrollView2D (additional)

List of major features.
1. scrollable table UI
2. sortable columns
3. select a row, cell or multi select rows
4. callback for selection / click a cell / row
5. callback for long click action
6. read / write to CSV file

Current version --> 3.35 Custom View
Current version --> 1.44 Class

Other complementary routines:

Load data with the Remote Database Connector.

EDIT: LucaMs has written a routine to fill a table with a Remote Database Connector query result see post 182.
The routine hasn't been added into the Class for the reasons explained in post 183.
A sample program can be found HERE.

Code:

B4X:

'load data from a RDC Request
'Result = DBResult object got from a RDC request
'AutomaticWidths  True > set the column widths automaticaly
'Written by LucasMs
Public Sub LoadRDCResult(Result As DBResult, AutomaticWidths As Boolean)
    cAutomaticWidths = AutomaticWidths
    NumberOfColumns = Result.Columns.Size
    innerClearAll(NumberOfColumns)

    Dim Headers(NumberOfColumns) As String
    Dim ColumnWidths(NumberOfColumns) As Int
    Dim HeaderWidths(NumberOfColumns) As Int
    Dim DataWidths(NumberOfColumns) As Int
    Dim col, row As Int
    Dim str As String
    For col = 0 To NumberOfColumns - 1
        Headers(col) = Result.Columns.GetKeyAt(col)
        If AutomaticWidths = False Then
            ColumnWidths(col) = 130dip
            HeaderWidths(col) = 130dip
            DataWidths(col) = 130dip
        Else
            HeaderWidths(col) = cvs.MeasureStringWidth(Headers(col), Typeface.DEFAULT, cTextSize) + 8dip + cLineWidth
            DataWidths(col) = 0

            Dim FieldValue As Object
            For row = 0 To Result.Rows.Size - 1
                Dim Record() As Object = Result.Rows.Get(row)
                FieldValue = Record(col)
                If GetType(FieldValue) = "java.lang.String" Then
                    DataWidths(col) = Max(DataWidths(col), cvs.MeasureStringWidth(str, Typeface.DEFAULT, cTextSize) + 8dip + cLineWidth)
                End If
            Next
            ColumnWidths(col) = Max(HeaderWidths(col), DataWidths(col))
        End If
    Next
    SetHeader(Headers)
    SetColumnsWidths(ColumnWidths)

    For Each Record() As Object In Result.Rows
        Dim R(NumberOfColumns) As String
        Dim FieldV As String
        For col = 0 To NumberOfColumns - 1
            FieldV = Record(col)
            R(col) = FieldV
        Next
        AddRow(R)
    Next
End Sub

This is another routine updated by cimperia in post #392 using a Map for the columns and a List for the rows.

B4X:

'load data from a RDC Request
'A RDC request returns a DBResult object, therefore this method
'could be called as is:
'LoadRDCResult(DBResult.Columns, DBResult.Rows, True)
'AutomaticWidths  True > set the column widths automaticaly
'Written by LucasMs
Public Sub LoadRDCResult(Columns As Map, Rows As List, AutomaticWidths As Boolean)
  cAutomaticWidths = AutomaticWidths
  NumberOfColumns = Columns.Size
  innerClearAll(NumberOfColumns)

  Dim Headers(NumberOfColumns) As String
  Dim ColumnWidths(NumberOfColumns) As Int
  Dim HeaderWidths(NumberOfColumns) As Int
  Dim DataWidths(NumberOfColumns) As Int
  Dim col, row As Int
  Dim str As String
  For col = 0 To NumberOfColumns - 1
    Headers(col) = Columns.GetKeyAt(col)
    If AutomaticWidths = False Then
      ColumnWidths(col) = 130dip
      HeaderWidths(col) = 130dip
      DataWidths(col) = 130dip
    Else
      HeaderWidths(col) = cvs.MeasureStringWidth(Headers(col), Typeface.DEFAULT, cTextSize) + 8dip + cLineWidth
      DataWidths(col) = 0

      Dim FieldValue As Object
      For row = 0 To Rows.Size - 1
        Dim Record() As Object = Rows.Get(row)
        FieldValue = Record(col)
       If GetType(FieldValue) = "java.lang.String" Then
         DataWidths(col) = Max(DataWidths(col), cvs.MeasureStringWidth(str, Typeface.DEFAULT, cTextSize) + 8dip + cLineWidth)
       End If
      Next
      ColumnWidths(col) = Max(HeaderWidths(col), DataWidths(col))
    End If
  Next
  SetHeader(Headers)
  SetColumnsWidths(ColumnWidths)

  For Each Record() As Object In Rows
    Dim R(NumberOfColumns) As String
    Dim FieldV As String
    For col = 0 To NumberOfColumns - 1
      FieldV = Record(col)
      R(col) = FieldV
    Next
    AddRow(R)
  Next
End Sub

Load data from a MSMariaDB database.

Another routine for loading data from a MSMariaDB database can be found in post#727.
Thanks to @Magma.

Updates:
EDIT: 2024.04.21 Version 3.35
Replaced the original sorting functions by new ones kindly provided by forum member RB Smissaert.
Amended first scroll scrolling back to 0
Amended Header with transparent color

EDIT: 2024.01.13 Version 3.33
Changed possible values for DataType
TEXT and NUMBER become T, R and I
Amended problem with column colors
Amended problems with SetHeaderColors and SetHeaderTextColors

Version 3.32
Amended Header and HeaderFirst problem in SaveCSVFromTable
Moved If (lblStatusline... from AddRow to ShowRow

Version 3.31
Added SingleLine property for the Designer
Added StatusLineHeight as a property
Added FastScrollLabelMaxChars as a property

EDIT: 2021.06.28 Version 3.30
Added a check for none numeric values for numeric sorting.

EDIT: 2021.06.28 Version 3.29
Amended problem with column colors
Version 3.28
Added NumberOfColumns in the code
Added TopRowIndex method
Version 3.27
Amended MultiSelect EDIT: 2020.09.02 Version 3.26
Amended problem with sort with remove accents
Amended problem with SetRowColorN
Added SetCellAlignmentColN method
Added SetHeaderAlignmentColN method

EDIT: 2020.08.05 Version 3.24
Amended problem with JumpToRowAndSelect not being selected.
Amended error when setting RowHeight before the table initialized

EDIT: 2020.06.19 Version 3.22
Amended error in the insertRowAt routine.

EDIT: 2020.05.25 Version 3.21
Amended bug with TextSize in fixed columns

EDIT: 2020.05.16 Version 3.20
Added fast scroll feature
Version 3.19
Improved automatic width calculation and hidden columns
Version 3.18
Added a check in RemoveRowColorN to ensure that Row is not out of bounds
Added ShowRow event
Amended automatic width calculations
Amended hidden column width problem

EDIT: 2020.04.21 Version 3.17
Amended HeaderHight problem with fixed columns

EDIT: 2020.04.21 Version 3.16
Amended two errors.

EDIT: 2020.04.14 Version 3.14
Added the methods below
- LoadSQLiteDB4(SQLite As SQL, Query As String, AutomaticWidths As Boolean)
loads SQLite data with data type checking
- LoadSQLiteDB5(SQLite As SQL, Query As String, Values() As String, AutomaticWidths As Boolean).
loads SQLite data with data type checking , similar to LoadSQLiteDB4 but for parametrized queries.
- GetColumnDataTypes As String(), returns an Array with the data type for each column.
- GetColumnDataType(Column As Int) As String, returns the data type of the fiven column.
Added the InnerTotalWidth property, read only.
Added multiple first fiexed columns
Added line colors

EDIT: 2020.03.10 Version 3.10
Amended bug reported HERE

EDIT: 2020.03.06 Version 3.09
Amended bug reported HERE.

EDIT: 2020.02.29 Version 3.08
Amended SetHeaderTypefaces method problem reprted HERE.
Added HeaderTypeface property.

EDIT: 2020.01.08 Version 3.07
Amended bug ShowStatisLine = False property bug.
Added MultiSelect property to Designer properties.
You need to open and close the Designer when you use the new version the first time to make the MultiSelect property active.

EDIT: 2019.12.28 Version 3.06
Amened some bugs

EDIT: 2019.12.25 Version 3.05
Added FirstColumnFixed property which allows to fix the first column.
Attention: You need to open and close the Designer to make the new property active.

EDIT: 2019.11.15 Version 3.04
- Added SelectedRowTextColor and SlectedCellTextColor properties
- Added ZeroSelections property, True > when a selected row is pressed it will be unselected False > it remains selected.

EDIT: 2019.11.12 Version 3.03
- Changed JumpToRowAndSelect(Row As Int, Col As Int) to JumpToRowAndSelect(Col As Int, Row As Int)
- Changed LoadSQLiteDB2 signature. Replaced the possible values from "T", "I", "R" to "TEXT", "NUMBER" for coherence with SetColumnDataTypes.
- Added internal sorting bitmaps, avoids loading the image files into the Files folder.
- Added two new properties: SortBitmapWidth and SortBitmapColor.
- Added SetCustomSortingBitmaps method, which allows to use custom bitmaps instead of the internal ones.
Attention: You need to open and close the Designer to make the new properties active.
Attention: You need to invert the parameters in JumpToRowAndSelect.

EDIT: 2019.07.04 Version 3.02
Amended error reported in post #887

EDIT: 2019.06.26 Version 3.01
Amended SingleLine property setting in the code

EDIT: 2019.04.05 Version 3.00
Amended SetColumnColors and SetTextColors
Removed Reflection library dependency

EDIT: 2018.04.11 Version 2.29
Version 2.27
set the two variables sortedCol and sortingDir to Public instaed of Private
added RemoveAccent routine for sorting with accented characters
Version 2.28
Added SetHeaderTypeFaces
Added SortRemoveAccents property
Version 2.29
Added SaveTableToCSV2 with a user defined separator character

EDIT: 2018.04.11 Version 2.26
added LoadSQLiteDB3 method using SQLExec2 instead of SQLExec
The query can include question marks which will be replaced with the values in the array.

EDIT: 2018.03.27 Version 2.25
amended minor errors
added UpdateCell method

EDIT: 2017.11.19 Version 2.22
improved JumpToRowAndSelect scrolls horizontally to the selected column
improved setHeaderHeight
added padding for status bar Label

EDIT: 2017.06.27 Version 2.19
Replaced DoEvents by Sleep(0)
Asked HERE

EDIT: 2017.06.27 Version 2.19
Replaced DoEvents by Sleep(0)
Asked HERE

EDIT: 2017.05.16 Version 2.18
Amended error reported HERE.

EDIT: 2017.03.09 Version 2.17
Amended error reported HERE.

EDIT: 2017.03.09 Version 2.15
Amended error reported here, Event signatures
#Event: CellClick(col As Int, row As Int)
#Event: CellLongClick(col As Int, row As Int)

EDIT: 2016.12.05 Version 2.14
Added NumberOfColumns and NumberOfRows as Public variables.
Amended error reported here.

EDIT: 2016.12.05 Version 2.13
Amended error reported here.
Added NumberOfColumns as a property for the Designer.

EDIT: 2016.07.30 Version 2.10
Amended error with TextAlignment and HeaderTextAlignment reported in post #606

EDIT: 2016.03.15 Version 2.00
Added CustomView support.
This version can be compiled into a library.
Changes between the previous versions and version 2.00
For a Table added in the Designer, this is new
No need to initialize nor add it onto a parent view
'For a Table added in the Designer, this is new
'No need to initialize nor add it onto a parent view

For a Table added in the code:
The Initialize routine has been splittend into two routines.
New:
Initialize (CallBack As Object, EventName As String)
InitializeTable (vNumberOfColumns As Int, cellAlignement As Int, showStatusL As Boolean)
'Example:
Table1.Initialize(Me, "Table1")
Table1.InitializeTable(5, Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL, True)

Old:
Initialize(CallBack As Object, EventName As String, vNumberOfColumns As Int, cellAlignement As Int, showStatusL As Boolean)
Example:
Table1.Initialize(Me, "Table1", 5, Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL, True)

EDIT: 2015.04.29 Version 1.43
As the modifications in LoadSQLiteDB don't work in all cases I went back.
LoadSQLiteDB as in version 1.40
Added LoadSQLiteDB2 where the column data types must be given.

EDIT: 2015.04.26 Version 1.42
Changed he LoadSQLiteDB routine, version 1.41 didn't work as expected.
The final solution was suggested by cimperia HERE.

EDIT: 2015.04.16 Version 1.41
Changed the LoadSQLiteDB routine according to the error reported in the SQL issue thread
and the SQLite Cursor GetString versus GetDouble thread.
The problem appears with numbers bigger than 999999.
I left version 1.40 in case of problems.
I tested it with a few databases, but I am not sure if it works in all cases.

EDIT: 2015.03.05
Amended bugs reported in posts #383 and #386
Added SetAutomaticWidths routine

EDIT: 2015.02.19
Amended the problem alignment reported in post # 378

EDIT: 2015.02.13
Amended the problem of rows not shown reported in post # 371

EDIT: 2015.01.09
Added header aligments

EDIT: 2014.08.14
Added HeaderHeight property
Amended RowColor problem reported in post #260

EDIT: 2014.08.10
Added SortColumn property asked in post #266
Added UseColumnColors ColumnColors and HeaderColors propeties

EDIT: 2014.05.10 Added RowHeight as a property

Screenshot:

LucaMs · Jan 7, 2015

1) it is not difficult to change the class for this;
2) for this, the class must be changed much;
3) the class is suitable for displaying data, not "controls" (views). For this you can use CustomListView or CheckList.

klaus · Jan 7, 2015

1) Not implemented, always centered. You could change this line L.Gravity = Gravity.CENTER in the SetHeader routine.
2) As the cells are Labels, no images.
3) The Table class is inteded to display data in a table. You might use a CustomListView or UltimateListView.

klaus · Jan 7, 2015

@LucaMs
I saw your post after I sent mine, the funny thing is almost the same text .

LucaMs · Jan 7, 2015

klaus said:
@LucaMs
I saw your post after I sent mine, the funny thing is almost the same text .

Ah well, I did not understand your point: they were too similar

vecino · Jan 7, 2015

Hi, I still do not understand exactly what it is that loop.
I left it in comment. Now it works perfectly, as before, but much faster.

B4X:

Private Sub innerClearAll(vNumberOfColumns As Int)
    ...
    ...       
'    For i = 1 To 80 'fill the cache to avoid delay on the first touch
        LabelsCache.Add(CreateNewLabels)
'    Next
    ...
    ...
End Sub

Mashiane · Jan 8, 2015

K, thanks for the feedback, you should perhaps add functionality for the alignment of the headers. Just a thought.

klaus · Jan 9, 2015

Mashiane said:
... you should perhaps add functionality for the alignment of the headers.

Look at the first post.

adjie · Jan 18, 2015

Hi Klause,
I've been playing around with this class and it help me a lot.
Now my question is, why it clear the content when I rotate the phone ?
how to keep the rows when it's change orientation ?
Thanks before.

klaus · Jan 18, 2015

When you rotate the device the table is redrawn and you need to fill it again.

adjie · Jan 19, 2015

Ok, thanks klaus.

Robert Grabowski · Feb 12, 2015

metzeller_2013 said:
Good Day sir
Is it possible to populate the scroll view using the table.addrow function?... When i try to do this no data was being displayed on the scroll view only the headers are showing up. But when i load a csv file, data is being displayed and when i initiate the add row function it works as expected. But invoking the add row command when the scroll view is empty nothing is being displayed.

Did anyone reply to this post? I am experiencing the same issue. I am using the Table module version 1.36. The SetHeader function produces visible column headings, but the .addrow function produces nothing visible. Version B4A4.0 produced results. I am currently trying to use B4A4.3 I stepped through the table code during .addrow and saw that it processed all the rows and columns. I could see my data values in the code. The status line appears and shows the number of rows processed. Nothing else appears in the resulting table. How do we make added rows visible using the Table module?

<code>
Sub btnHistory_Click
Dim csrPitTag As JackcessIndexCursor

DisableControlsForPanels
lblRFIDValue.text = txtTagRFID.Text

pnlTblHistory.RemoveAllViews
tblHistory.Initialize(Me, "TableHistory", 5, Gravity.LEFT, True)
tblHistory.CellAlignment = Bit.OR(Gravity.LEFT, Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL)
tblHistory.AddToActivity(pnlTblHistory, 0, 0, pnlTblHistory.Width, pnlTblHistory.Height)
tblHistory.SetHeader(Array As String("DATE", "AGE", "WEIGHT", "SCORE", "PASTURE"))

idxCapture.Initialize(tblCapture.GetIndex("Pit Tag RFID"))
csrPitTag.Initialize(tblCapture.GetTable, idxCapture.GetIndex)
Dim Found As Boolean
Found = csrPitTag.FindFirstRowByEntry(Array As Object(txtTagRFID.Text))
'First Row
If Found Then
DateTime.DateFormat="MM/dd/yyyy"
tblHistory.AddRow(Array As String(DateTime.Date(Access.DateToTicks(csrPitTag.GetColumnValue("Date"))), csrPitTag.GetColumnValue("Age"), csrPitTag.GetColumnValue("Weight"), csrPitTag.GetColumnValue("GBC"), csrPitTag.GetColumnValue("Pasture")))
Found = csrPitTag.FindNextRow("Pit Tag RFID", txtTagRFID.Text)
Do While Found
tblHistory.AddRow(Array As String(DateTime.Date(Access.DateToTicks(csrPitTag.GetColumnValue("Date"))), csrPitTag.GetColumnValue("Age"), csrPitTag.GetColumnValue("Weight"), csrPitTag.GetColumnValue("GBC"), csrPitTag.GetColumnValue("Pasture")))
Found = csrPitTag.FindNextRow("Pit Tag RFID", txtTagRFID.Text)
Loop
Else
tblHistory.AddRow(Array As String("No prior history", "", "", "", ""))
End If

pnlHistory.BringToFront
pnlHistory.Visible = True

End Sub
</code>

klaus · Feb 12, 2015

Can you please post a small project showing the problem, so we could see what you have done and how and we could test it.
With just a code snippet it's impossible to give a concrete advice, at least for me.

metzeller_2013 · Feb 13, 2015

@Robert Grabowski, I also did not succeed in using the add row function.... What I did is saved the records in a sqlitedb then cleared my flexible table if it's populated then repopulate it using the LoadSQLiteDB function. I don't know if this applies to your app....

Robert Grabowski · Feb 13, 2015

I use the Table module extensively with SQLite databases. It correctly loads and displays rows with the LoadSQLiteDB function. I have a case where I need to load it with data from a Jackcess table which requires using the .addrow function. The code I posted worked as late as December 2, 2014. I am trying to determine if it was one of the 3 Android updates or the 2 B4A updates that changed this functionality. In any case, data posted with the .addrow function will not appear in the table. Column headings and the status line are visible for affected tables.

klaus · Feb 13, 2015

Table Class updated in post #1 rows are now shown.

@metzeller_2013
Sorry, but I probably missed your post #157 reporting the problem.

Robert Grabowski · Feb 13, 2015

I have tested the Table module version 1.38 with my existing code and it now displays rows added with .addrow().

Thank-you Klaus for your quick turnaround on this.

metzeller_2013 · Feb 16, 2015

No Prob @klaus sir, having to share your table class is already a big help... Thanks for sharing....

stanks · Feb 19, 2015

hi

when i run example on device i get errs:

B4X:

** Activity (main) Create, isFirst = true **


table_setcellalignment (B4A line: 1435)


cAlignments(i) = cAlignment
java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: length=0; index=0


    at b4a.example1.table._setcellalignment(table.java:3614)
    at b4a.example1.main._activity_create(main.java:408)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
    at anywheresoftware.b4a.BA.raiseEvent2(BA.java:175)
    at b4a.example1.main.afterFirstLayout(main.java:98)
    at b4a.example1.main.access$100(main.java:16)
    at b4a.example1.main$WaitForLayout.run(main.java:76)
    at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:733)
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5158)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:732)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:566)
    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: length=0; index=0


** Activity (main) Resume **


java.lang.RuntimeException: Object should first be initialized (Map).


    at anywheresoftware.b4a.AbsObjectWrapper.getObject(AbsObjectWrapper.java:49)
    at anywheresoftware.b4a.objects.collections.Map.ContainsKey(Map.java:120)
    at b4a.example1.table._selectrow(table.java:3546)
    at b4a.example1.main._activity_click(main.java:338)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
    at anywheresoftware.b4a.BA.raiseEvent2(BA.java:175)
    at anywheresoftware.b4a.BA.raiseEvent2(BA.java:163)
    at anywheresoftware.b4a.BA.raiseEvent(BA.java:159)
    at anywheresoftware.b4a.objects.ViewWrapper$1.onClick(ViewWrapper.java:77)
    at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4438)
    at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:18439)
    at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:733)
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5158)


    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:732)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:566)
    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
java.lang.RuntimeException: Object should first be initialized (Map).

first err is when i run example (in class), and second is when i tap on activity
i use b4a v4.00 and device is android v4.4.4

thanks

klaus · Feb 19, 2015

I see it too.
Thanks you for reporting it.
Updated in the first post to Version 1.39.

Yafuhenk · Feb 28, 2015

Hi,

Is it correct that changing cAutomaticWidths from False to True doesn't make any differance.
Same applies for changing Table1.AddRow to Table1.AddRowAutomaticWidth.
I don't see any difference although the text in the columns is different in length.

I think I doing something wrong or don't understand the way of using it.

Any help is appreciated

Thanks

Henk

B4A Library [Class] Flexible Table

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