Sorry, got distracted by football. I tested BearingTo and DistanceTo in B4A this afternoon per post #2, and the results I got agree with
agraham - calculations are of a spherical-like shape, in that:
1/ Distance of 90 degrees of longitude at the equator is slightly longer than 90 degrees from pole to equator (ie, the earth is flat
tish!) and both are about 10000 km.
2/ Bearing between two points of same latitude other than equator is not orthagonal, which indicates is not line of constant latitude (rhumb line) and thus is probably great circle, ie shortest distance.