Android Code Snippet SQLite Using Vacuum Into To Make a Copy of an Open DB

Description:
This snippet in B4A is the full code that allows you to make a vacuumed copy of an open SQLite database and reduces its size. SInce this feature was introduced in SQLite version 27, the code checks and makes sure you are you using a device that has a version of 27 and higher. It is particularly uuseful if the open database has ballooned in size due to multiple updates, inserts and/or deletions.
B4X:
Sub VacuumToaFile
    Dim backupfile As String = "testbackup.db"
    If File.Exists(xui.DefaultFolder, backupfile) Then
        File.Delete(xui.DefaultFolder, backupfile)
    End If

    Dim sqliteversion As String =SQL.ExecQuerysingleresult( "SELECT SQLite_version()")
'    Log(sqliteversion)
    Dim sv() As String =Regex.Split("\.", sqliteversion)
    If  sv(1) >= 27  Then
'        SQL.ExecNonQuery2("VACUUM INTO ?", Array($"${xui.DefaultFolder}/${backupfile}"$))    'this works too
        SQL.ExecNonQuery2("VACUUM INTO ?", Array(File.combine(xui.defaultfolder,backupfile)))  'this works too
        Log($"Main database was vacuumed into a new file: ${backupfile}"$)
        For Each f As String In File.ListFiles(xui.DefaultFolder)
            If f.EndsWith(".db") And f.Contains("backup") Then
                Log(f)
            End If
        Next
    Else
        Log($"Device SQLlte version is earlier than version 27. Cannot vacuum into a new file"$)
    End If
End Sub
If the vesrsion is earlier than 27, you can still vacuum a database using: SQL1.ExecNonQuery("Vacuum") to reduce the size of the open database itself without making a copy.
@Chris2 has a similar snippet for B4J. If you like to check it out it is here:

Tags: SQLite, Vacuum
Dependency: SQL Library
 
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