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jSQL
The SQL library allows you to create and manage SQL databases.
Using this library you can connect to any type of SQL database.
See this
link
for more information.
List of types:
ResultSet
SQL
ResultSet
Events:
None
Members:
Close
ColumnCount
As
Int
[read
only]
GetBlob
(
ColumnName
As
String
)
As
Byte
()
GetBlob2
(
Index
As
Int
)
As
Byte
()
GetColumnName
(
Index
As
Int
)
As
String
GetDouble
(
ColumnName
As
String
)
As
Double
GetDouble2
(
Index
As
Int
)
As
Double
GetInt
(
ColumnName
As
String
)
As
Int
GetInt2
(
Index
As
Int
)
As
Int
GetLong
(
ColumnName
As
String
)
As
Long
GetLong2
(
Index
As
Int
)
As
Long
GetString
(
ColumnName
As
String
)
As
String
GetString2
(
Index
As
Int
)
As
String
IsInitialized
As
Boolean
NextRow
As
Boolean
Members description:
Close
Closes the cursor and frees resources.
ColumnCount
As
Int
[read
only]
Gets the number of columns available in the result set.
GetBlob
(
ColumnName
As
String
)
As
Byte
()
Returns the blob stored in the given column.
Example:
Dim
Buffer
()
As
Byte
Buffer
=
Cursor
.
GetBlob
(
"col1"
)
GetBlob2
(
Index
As
Int
)
As
Byte
()
Returns the blob stored in the column at the given ordinal.
Example:
Dim
Buffer
()
As
Byte
Buffer
=
Cursor
.
GetBlob2
(
0
)
GetColumnName
(
Index
As
Int
)
As
String
Returns the name of the column at the specified index.
The first column index is 0.
GetDouble
(
ColumnName
As
String
)
As
Double
Returns the Double value stored in the given column.
The value will be converted to Double if it is of different type.
Example:
Log
(
Cursor
.
GetDouble
(
"col2"
))
GetDouble2
(
Index
As
Int
)
As
Double
Returns the Double value stored in the column at the given ordinal.
The value will be converted to Double if it is of different type.
Example:
Log
(
Cursor
.
GetDouble2
(
0
))
GetInt
(
ColumnName
As
String
)
As
Int
Returns the Int value stored in the given column.
The value will be converted to Int if it is of different type.
Example:
Log
(
Cursor
.
GetInt
(
"col2"
))
GetInt2
(
Index
As
Int
)
As
Int
Returns the Int value stored in the column at the given ordinal.
The value will be converted to Int if it is of different type.
Example:
Log
(
Cursor
.
GetInt2
(
0
))
GetLong
(
ColumnName
As
String
)
As
Long
Returns the Long value stored in the given column.
The value will be converted to Long if it is of different type.
Example:
Log
(
Cursor
.
GetLong
(
"col2"
))
GetLong2
(
Index
As
Int
)
As
Long
Returns the Long value stored in the column at the given ordinal.
The value will be converted to Long if it is of different type.
Example:
Log
(
Cursor
.
GetLong2
(
0
))
GetString
(
ColumnName
As
String
)
As
String
Returns the String value stored in the given column.
The value will be converted to String if it is of different type.
Example:
Log
(
Cursor
.
GetString
(
"col2"
))
GetString2
(
Index
As
Int
)
As
String
Returns the String value stored in the column at the given ordinal.
The value will be converted to String if it is of different type.
Example:
Log
(
Cursor
.
GetString2
(
0
))
IsInitialized
As
Boolean
NextRow
As
Boolean
Moves the cursor to the next result. Returns false when the cursor reaches the end.
Example:
Do
While
ResultSet1
.
Next
'Work with Row
Loop
SQL
Events:
QueryComplete (Success As Boolean, Crsr As ResultSet)
NonQueryComplete (Success As Boolean)
Ready (Success As Boolean)
Members:
AddNonQueryToBatch
(
Statement
As
String
,
Args
As
List
)
BeginTransaction
Close
CreateCallStatement
(
Query
As
String
,
Args
As
List
)
As
Object
ExecCall
(
CallStatement
As
Object
)
As
ResultSet
ExecNonQuery
(
Statement
As
String
)
ExecNonQuery2
(
Statement
As
String
,
Args
As
List
)
ExecNonQueryBatch
(
EventName
As
String
)
As
Object
ExecQuery
(
Query
As
String
)
As
ResultSet
ExecQuery2
(
Query
As
String
,
Args
As
List
)
As
ResultSet
ExecQueryAsync
(
EventName
As
String
,
Query
As
String
,
Args
As
List
)
As
Object
ExecQuerySingleResult
(
Query
As
String
)
As
String
ExecQuerySingleResult2
(
Query
As
String
,
Args
As
List
)
As
String
Initialize
(
DriverClass
As
String
,
JdbcUrl
As
String
)
Initialize2
(
DriverClass
As
String
,
JdbcUrl
As
String
,
UserName
As
String
,
Password
As
String
)
InitializeAsync
(
EventName
As
String
,
DriverClass
As
String
,
JdbcUrl
As
String
,
UserName
As
String
,
Password
As
String
)
InitializeSQLite
(
Dir
As
String
,
FileName
As
String
,
CreateIfNecessary
As
Boolean
)
IsInitialized
As
Boolean
Rollback
TransactionSuccessful
Members description:
AddNonQueryToBatch
(
Statement
As
String
,
Args
As
List
)
Adds a non-query statement to the batch of statements.
The statements are (asynchronously) executed when you call ExecNonQueryBatch.
Args parameter can be Null if it is not needed.
Example:
For
i
=
1
To
1000
sql
.
AddNonQueryToBatch
(
"INSERT INTO table1 VALUES (?)"
,
Array
(
Rnd
(
0
,
100000
)))
Next
Dim
SenderFilter
As
Object
=
sql
.
ExecNonQueryBatch
(
"SQL"
)
Wait
For
(
SenderFilter
)
SQL_NonQueryComplete
(
Success
As
Boolean
)
Log
(
"NonQuery: "
&
Success
)
BeginTransaction
Begins a transaction. A transaction is a set of multiple "writing" statements that are atomically committed,
hence all changes will be made or no changes will be made.
As a side effect those statements will be executed significantly faster (in the default case a transaction is implicitly created for
each statement).
It is very important to handle transaction carefully and close them.
The transaction is considered successful only if TransactionSuccessful is called. Otherwise no changes will be made.
Typical usage:
SQL1
.
BeginTransaction
Try
'block of statements like:
For
i
=
1
to
1000
SQL1
.
ExecNonQuery
(
"INSERT INTO table1 VALUES(...)
Next
SQL1
.
TransactionSuccessful
Catch
Log
(
LastException
.
Message
)
SQL1
.
RollBack
'no changes will be made
End
Try
Close
Closes the database.
Does not do anything if the database is not opened or was closed before.
CreateCallStatement
(
Query
As
String
,
Args
As
List
)
As
Object
Create a statement object which you can use with ExecCall to call stored procedures.
ExecCall
(
CallStatement
As
Object
)
As
ResultSet
Executes a call statement previously created with CreateCallStatement.
ExecNonQuery
(
Statement
As
String
)
Executes a single non query SQL statement.
Example:
SQL1
.
ExecNonQuery
(
"CREATE TABLE table1 (col1 TEXT , col2 INTEGER, col3 INTEGER)"
)
It will be significantly faster to explicitly start a transaction before applying any changes to the database.
ExecNonQuery2
(
Statement
As
String
,
Args
As
List
)
Executes a single non query SQL statement.
The statement can include question marks which will be replaced by the items in the given list.
Note that B4J converts arrays to lists implicitly.
The values in the list should be strings, numbers or bytes arrays.
Example:
SQL1
.
ExecNonQuery2
(
"INSERT INTO table1 VALUES (?, ?, 0)"
,
Array
As
Object
(
"some text"
,
2
))
ExecNonQueryBatch
(
EventName
As
String
)
As
Object
Asynchronously executes a batch of non-query statements (such as INSERT).
The NonQueryComplete event is raised after the statements are completed.
You should call AddNonQueryToBatch one or more times before calling this method to add statements to the batch.
Note that this method internally begins and ends a transaction.
Returns an object that can be used as the sender filter for Wait For calls.
Example:
For
i
=
1
To
1000
sql
.
AddNonQueryToBatch
(
"INSERT INTO table1 VALUES (?)"
,
Array
(
Rnd
(
0
,
100000
)))
Next
Dim
SenderFilter
As
Object
=
sql
.
ExecNonQueryBatch
(
"SQL"
)
Wait
For
(
SenderFilter
)
SQL_NonQueryComplete
(
Success
As
Boolean
)
Log
(
"NonQuery: "
&
Success
)
ExecQuery
(
Query
As
String
)
As
ResultSet
Executes the query and returns a cursor which is used to go over the results.
Example:
Dim
Cursor
As
ResultSet
Cursor
=
SQL1
.
ExecQuery
(
"SELECT col1, col2 FROM table1"
)
Do
While
Cursor
.
NextRow
Log
(
Cursor
.
GetString
(
"col1"
))
Log
(
Cursor
.
GetInt
(
"col2"
))
Loop
ExecQuery2
(
Query
As
String
,
Args
As
List
)
As
ResultSet
Executes the query and returns a cursor which is used to go over the results.
The query can include question marks which will be replaced with the values in the array.
Example:
Dim
Cursor
As
ResultSet
Cursor
=
sql1
.
ExecQuery2
(
"SELECT col1 FROM table1 WHERE col3 = ?"
,
Array
As
String
(
22
))
SQLite will try to convert the string values based on the columns types.
ExecQueryAsync
(
EventName
As
String
,
Query
As
String
,
Args
As
List
)
As
Object
Asynchronously executes the given query. The QueryComplete event will be raised when the results are ready.
Returns an object that can be used as the sender filter for Wait For calls.
Example:
Dim
SenderFilter
As
Object
=
sql
.
ExecQueryAsync
(
"SQL"
,
"SELECT * FROM table1"
,
Null
)
Wait
For
(
SenderFilter
)
SQL_QueryComplete
(
Success
As
Boolean
,
rs
As
ResultSet
)
If
Success
Then
Do
While
rs
.
NextRow
Log
(
rs
.
GetInt2
(
0
))
Loop
rs
.
Close
Else
Log
(
LastException
)
End
If
ExecQuerySingleResult
(
Query
As
String
)
As
String
Executes the query and returns the value in the first column and the first row (in the result set).
Returns Null if no results were found.
Example:
Dim
NumberOfMatches
As
Int
NumberOfMatches
=
SQL1
.
ExecQuerySingleResult
(
"SELECT count(*) FROM table1 WHERE col2 > 300"
)
ExecQuerySingleResult2
(
Query
As
String
,
Args
As
List
)
As
String
Executes the query and returns the value in the first column and the first row (in the result set).
Returns Null if no results were found.
Example:
Dim
NumberOfMatches
As
Int
NumberOfMatches
=
SQL1
.
ExecQuerySingleResult2
(
"SELECT count(*) FROM table1 WHERE col2 > ?"
,
Array
As
String
(
300
))
Initialize
(
DriverClass
As
String
,
JdbcUrl
As
String
)
Initializes the SQL object. You also need to add the JDBC driver jar to your project with the #AdditionalJar attribute.
DriverClass - The matching JDBC driver. For example (MySQL): com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
JdbcUrl - The connection url. For example (MySQL): jdbc:mysql://localhost/test?characterEncoding=utf8
Initialize2
(
DriverClass
As
String
,
JdbcUrl
As
String
,
UserName
As
String
,
Password
As
String
)
Similar to Initialize method. Passes the given UserName and Password to the database.
InitializeAsync
(
EventName
As
String
,
DriverClass
As
String
,
JdbcUrl
As
String
,
UserName
As
String
,
Password
As
String
)
Asynchronously initializes the SQL connection. The Ready event will be raised when the connection is ready or if an error has occurred.
The EventName parameter sets the sub that will handle the Ready event.
Example:
Sub
Process_Globals
Dim
sql1
As
SQL
End
Sub
Sub
AppStart
(
Args
()
As
String
)
sql1
.
InitializeAsync
(
"sql1"
,
"com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
, _
"jdbc:mysql://localhost/example"
,
"username"
,
"password"
)
StartMessageLoop
'only required in a console app
End
Sub
Sub
sql1_Ready
(
Success
As
Boolean
)
Log
(
Success
)
If
Success
=
False
Then
Log
(
LastException
)
Return
End
If
Dim
rs
As
ResultSet
=
sql1
.
ExecQuery
(
"SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables"
)
Do
While
rs
.
NextRow
Log
(
rs
.
GetString2
(
0
))
Loop
rs
.
Close
End
Sub
InitializeSQLite
(
Dir
As
String
,
FileName
As
String
,
CreateIfNecessary
As
Boolean
)
Opens the SQLite database file. A new database will be created if it does not exist and CreateIfNecessary is true.
Note that you should add the following attribute to the main module:
#AdditionalJar
: sqlite-jdbc-3.7.2
Example:
Dim
SQL1
As
SQL
SQL1
.
InitializeSQLite
(
File
.
DirApp
,
"MyDb.db"
,
True
)
IsInitialized
As
Boolean
Tests whether the database is initialized and opened.
Rollback
Rollbacks the changes from the current transaction and closes the transaction.
TransactionSuccessful
Commits the statements and ends the transaction.
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