These changes will require developers with personal accounts created after November 13, 2023, to meet specific testing requirements
I guess this will not affect most users here.
It does make me wonder however, what has prompted Google to force this change upon newly registered users. Android had open-source at it's heart from the very beginning, but so much has changed in the last 10 years.
If any kid can pay to register as a developer and start unloading malware onto the market then this ecosystem becomes Cowboy country. We all complain about progressive Android limitations like file I/O limitations and privacy BS. However if the OS starts becoming synonymous with malware then Apple will have won. I already get twice as much revenue from Apple as I do from identical Android apps. Google are just introducing another layer of protection and protecting their future revenue.